| Area |
22 sq. km. |
| Altitude |
250 metres |
| Rainfall |
69 cms. |
| Languages |
Rajasthani, Hindi, English
|
| Climate |
Summer : 45.0 degree C(Max.)
37.0 degree C(Min) Winter : 31.7 degree C(Max.) 7.0
degree C(Min) |
| Clothing |
Summer: light tropical
Winter : light woolen |
| Best Season |
October-March |
The 55km long journey by road from Agra drives you to the town of
Bharatpur-the eastern gateway to Rajasthan. Bharatpur is popular for
its bird sanctuary-the Keoladeo Ghana National Park - finest in Asia
with a rich avian variety. Every year the rare Siberian cranes come to
spend the winter in the warmer climate of Bharatpur Of the remnants of
the royal past remains the marvelous Bharatpur Palace housing a rich
repository of large number of ancient exhibits that date back to the
early 15th century .
Keoladeo National
Park : Once the royal hunting preserve of the princes of
Bharatpur, it is one of the finest bird sanctuaries in the world
inundated with over 400 species of water birds. Exotic migratory birds
from Afghanistan, central .Asia, Tibet as well as Siberian cranes from
the arctic, greyleg geese from Siberia and bareheaded geese from China
, come here in July/Aug to spend the winters in warmer climate and
they breed till Oct/Nov.
Colonies of cormorants,
spoonbills , storks, egrets, herons, pelicans, ebis and grey herons
can be spotted all over the park. The raised paths camouflaged by
babul trees make their viewing easier
Lohagarh Fort : The massive iron structure built in the early
18th century . With its impregnable defenses it sustained itself even
after a number of British attacks . The fort was conceived and
designed by Maharaj Suraj Mal , the founder of Bharatpur . The Fort
has three palaces within its precincts - Kishori Mahal , Mahal Mahal
Khas and Kothi Khas .
Jawahar Burj and
Fateh Burj: A few of the eight imposing towers still stand
erect within the glorious ramparts of the fort. Especially two of them
- Jawahar Burj and Fateh Burj are of special interest. These were
built by Maharaja Suraj Mal to commemorate his victories over the
Mughals and British respectively.
The coronation ceremony of the
Jat rulers of Bharatpur was also held at the Jawahar Burj.
The
Palace: This royal edifice is a fusion of the Mughal and Rajput
architectural styles with magnificent apartments and intricately
designed floor tiles having interesting patterns. One can marvel at
the ancient exhibits displayed in the museum in the central part of
the palace.
Government Museum : A rich collection of
artefacts, exquisitely carved sculptures and ancient inscriptions can
be admired in the Government Museum located in the Palaces. All these
items speak volumes about the rich heritage, art and crafts of the
region
Excursion:
Deeg:- Deeg with
its exquisite complex of pleassure palaces lies 22 miles north of
Bharatpur. Created in the mid 1700 by Raja Badan Singh and later, Raja
Surajmal, as an idyllic palace of refuge from the battles in which
they were constantly engaged. This interesting town is strewn with
massive fortifications, stunningly beautiful gardens, magnificent
parades and a colourful bazaar.